Formula
- Use the units shown beside each field.
- Results update automatically whenever you change an input.
- Displayed values use up to four decimal places, or scientific notation for very small or large numbers. Calculations use standard floating-point arithmetic; exact integer and fraction tools identify their own precision rules.
- Standard-condition thermodynamic potential; excludes overpotential, internal resistance and nonstandard activities.
Example Calculation
- Cathode reduction potential: 0.34 V
- Anode reduction potential: -0.76 V
0.34 V minus −0.76 V gives 1.10 V.
Frequently asked questions
How do I use this calculator?
Enter cathode reduction potential, anode reduction potential. The result updates automatically. Use Reset to restore the example values.
What method does it use?
E°cell=E°cathode−E°anode; both inputs are reduction potentials.. Standard-condition thermodynamic potential; excludes overpotential, internal resistance and nonstandard activities.
Why might a rounded result differ?
The calculation keeps full numeric precision internally, then rounds the displayed result. Rounding intermediate steps by hand can produce a slightly different answer.
Are my inputs saved online?
No. This calculator processes your inputs in your browser. A recently used list stores only calculator names on this device, not your entered values.
Check the assumptions and units before using this result. Read about calculation methods.