Sports / CALCULATOR

Bicycle Gear Ratio and Gear Inches

Bicycle Gear Ratio and Gear Inches: explicit inputs, a worked example and clearly stated assumptions.

Runs on your deviceUpdates as you typeFormula & example ↓
01

Your inputs

Adjust the values to explore a different result.

Enter chainring teeth.
Enter sprocket teeth.
in
Enter effective wheel diameter in in.

Formula

ratio=front/rear; gear inches=wheel diameter × ratio.
  • Use the units shown beside each field.
  • Results update automatically whenever you change an input.
  • Displayed values use up to four decimal places, or scientific notation for very small or large numbers. Calculations use standard floating-point arithmetic; exact integer and fraction tools identify their own precision rules.
  • Single selected gear. Effective rolling diameter, not nominal rim diameter, is required.

Example Calculation

Example inputs
  • Chainring teeth: 48
  • Sprocket teeth: 16
  • Effective wheel diameter: 27 in

48/16 gearing has ratio 3; a 27-inch wheel gives 81 gear inches.

Frequently asked questions

How do I use this calculator?

Enter chainring teeth, sprocket teeth, effective wheel diameter. The result updates automatically. Use Reset to restore the example values.

What method does it use?

ratio=front/rear; gear inches=wheel diameter × ratio.. Single selected gear. Effective rolling diameter, not nominal rim diameter, is required.

Why might a rounded result differ?

The calculation keeps full numeric precision internally, then rounds the displayed result. Rounding intermediate steps by hand can produce a slightly different answer.

Are my inputs saved online?

No. This calculator processes your inputs in your browser. A recently used list stores only calculator names on this device, not your entered values.

Check the assumptions and units before using this result. Read about calculation methods.